Course Content
Palestine/Israel is located at the intersection of three continents. Ancient trade routes between Egyptian Mesopotamia and the Arabian Mediterranean cross there. To this day, the small, divided nation containing four climate zones and hosting various lifestyles remains a bone of contention among superpowers. Simultaneously, decisive civilizational, cultural, and religious impulses that have greatly impacted Europe and modernity originated in this area. The Bachelor of Arts in Ancient Near Eastern Cultures of Pre-Islamic Palestine/Israel degree program grapples—unbiased by religious orientation—with these specific roots of our culture, which we can examine at a deep level thanks to modern research areas like archaeology, epigraphy, iconography and the study of religion.
The degree program builds on subject-knowledge-sharing within the framework of BEFRI between the Institutes for Old Testament and New Testament Studies at the Faculty of Theology and the Institute of Archeological Sciences at the Faculty of Humanities, University of Bern, and the Department of Biblical Studies and the Institute for Language of the Biblical World and Eastern Christianity at the University of Fribourg.
A bachelor minor (15, 20, or 60 ECTS points) and a master minor are offered and open to students of other faculties. The program is mainly designed for students of ancient and modern history in the Middle East, philology, the study of religion and theology.